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Fremrinámur

Seismicity by period · derived statistics from Skjálftalísa (Icelandic Met Office)
Status (automatic)
No particular signs of unrest in the last 24 hours — 0 earthquakes recorded, within the system's normal range.
VONA (Fremrinámar): Green (unchanged since 2020-10-28, no VONA notice issued) · source
Volcano is in normal, non-eruptive state.
VONA = Volcano Observatory Notice for Aviation; the official Met Office colour code for aviation. Independent of Skjálfti's automatic analysis.
Volcanic system east of Mývatn in the Northern Volcanic Zone. Last erupted ~2800 years ago. (overview — more at vedur.is) · circle on the map = rough outline of the system (radius).
📜 Did you know?
Fremrinámur is a volcanic system in the Northern Volcanic Zone, east of Lake Mývatn, named for the sulfur mining carried out there into the 19th century. The system covers about 75 km² and has not erupted in historical time — its last known eruption was roughly 2,800 years ago (around 800 BC, uncertain).
Points = earthquake locations in the selected window, coloured by magnitude: M3+ · M2+ · smaller (a sample if more than 800).
Earthquakes
0
Largest
M3,0+
0
Depth range
Earthquakes over time
120:2501:1306:0110:4915:3720:25
Cumulative count · 0 earthquakes · count moment
0 earthquakes in this window20:2501:1306:0110:4915:3720:25
Depth (0 km at top).

Not enough depth data.

Magnitude distribution
0<101–202–303–40≥4
Earthquakes
0
Largest
M3,0+
0
Depth range
Earthquakes over time
109.0910.0910.0911.0911.0911.09
Cumulative count · 0 earthquakes · count moment
0 earthquakes in this window09.0910.0910.0911.0911.0911.09
Depth (0 km at top).

Not enough depth data.

Magnitude distribution
0<101–202–303–40≥4
Earthquakes
0
Largest
M3,0+
0
Depth range
Earthquakes over time
104.0906.0907.0909.0910.0911.09
Cumulative count · 0 earthquakes · count moment
0 earthquakes in this window04.0906.0907.0909.0910.0911.09
Depth (0 km at top).

Not enough depth data.

Magnitude distribution
0<101–202–303–40≥4
Earthquakes
0
Largest
M3,0+
0
Depth range
Earthquakes over time
112.0818.0824.0830.0805.0911.09
Cumulative count · 0 earthquakes · count moment
0 earthquakes in this window12.0818.0824.0830.0805.0911.09
Depth (0 km at top).

Not enough depth data.

Magnitude distribution
0<101–202–303–40≥4
Earthquakes
4
Largest
M1.1
M3,0+
0
Depth range
0–12 km
Earthquakes over time
113.0601.0719.0706.0824.0811.09
Cumulative count · 4 earthquakes · total moment ≈ M1.4 · count moment
n=40M1.4013.0601.0719.0706.0824.0811.09
Depth (0 km at top).
0km6km12km13.0601.0719.0706.0824.0811.09
Magnitude distribution
2<121–202–303–40≥4
Depth cross-sections — color by age (orange=newest, grey=older), point size by M. Rising cluster = possible magma intrusion.
0km6km12km16.55°W16.52°W16.49°W16.46°W16.43°WE-W
0km6km12km65.35°N65.39°N65.43°N65.47°N65.51°NN-S
Earthquakes
20
Largest
M1.3
M3,0+
0
Depth range
0–12 km
Earthquakes over time
315.0320.0426.0501.0706.0811.09
Cumulative count · 20 earthquakes · total moment ≈ M1.7 · count moment
n=200M1.7015.0320.0426.0501.0706.0811.09
Depth (0 km at top).
0km6km12km15.0320.0426.0501.0706.0811.09
Magnitude distribution
17<131–202–303–40≥4
Depth cross-sections — color by age (orange=newest, grey=older), point size by M. Rising cluster = possible magma intrusion.
0km6km12km16.83°W16.73°W16.63°W16.53°W16.43°WE-W
0km6km12km65.35°N65.40°N65.45°N65.50°N65.55°NN-S
Earthquakes
38
Largest
M1.3
M3,0+
0
Depth range
0–15 km
Earthquakes over time
411.0923.1104.0218.0430.0611.09
Cumulative count · 38 earthquakes · total moment ≈ M1.7 · count moment
n=380M1.7011.0923.1104.0218.0430.0611.09
Depth (0 km at top). Grey: fixed depth.
0km8km15km11.0923.1104.0218.0430.0611.09
Magnitude distribution
25<131–202–303–40≥4
Depth cross-sections — color by age (orange=newest, grey=older), point size by M. Rising cluster = possible magma intrusion.
0km8km15km16.83°W16.73°W16.63°W16.53°W16.43°WE-W
0km8km15km65.35°N65.40°N65.45°N65.50°N65.55°NN-S
Note: before February 2026 about half of events lacked an automatic magnitude, so magnitude-dependent figures (b-value, count of M≥X) under-count earlier periods — the catalogue is not homogeneous across this window. Cumulative moment is barely affected.
Earthquakes
61
Largest
M1.3
M3,0+
0
Depth range
0–16 km
Earthquakes over time
509.202402.202506.202511.202504.202609.2026
Cumulative count · 61 earthquakes · total moment ≈ M1.8 · count moment
n=610M1.8011.0904.0230.0623.1118.0411.09
Depth (0 km at top). Grey: fixed depth.
0km8km16km11.0904.0230.0623.1118.0411.09
Magnitude distribution
38<141–202–303–40≥4
Depth cross-sections — color by age (orange=newest, grey=older), point size by M. Rising cluster = possible magma intrusion.
0km8km16km16.91°W16.79°W16.67°W16.55°W16.43°WE-W
0km8km16km65.35°N65.41°N65.46°N65.52°N65.57°NN-S
Note: before February 2026 about half of events lacked an automatic magnitude, so magnitude-dependent figures (b-value, count of M≥X) under-count earlier periods — the catalogue is not homogeneous across this window. Cumulative moment is barely affected.
Earthquakes
168
Largest
M2.6
M3.0+
0
Days with data
140
This is a reduced view: it is built from the daily aggregate (counts, moment, magnitude bands, depth histogram) rather than individual events. Map points, the depth scatter, cross-sections and the migration fit are therefore missing — they need each event's location and depth. Counts, total moment and the b-value are exact, not approximated.

Earthquakes over time

13202120222023202420252026

Cumulative count and moment

Mw 2.8n=1680
Total moment of all events in the window equals a single Mw 2.8

Magnitude distribution

<1116
1–227
2–32
3–40
≥40
Note: before February 2026 about half of events lacked an automatic magnitude, so magnitude-dependent figures (b-value, count of M≥X) under-count earlier periods — the catalogue is not homogeneous across this window. Cumulative moment is barely affected.
Earthquakes
307
Largest
M2.6
M3.0+
0
Days with data
260
This is a reduced view: it is built from the daily aggregate (counts, moment, magnitude bands, depth histogram) rather than individual events. Map points, the depth scatter, cross-sections and the migration fit are therefore missing — they need each event's location and depth. Counts, total moment and the b-value are exact, not approximated.

Earthquakes over time

17201620182020202220242026

Cumulative count and moment

Mw 2.9n=3070
Total moment of all events in the window equals a single Mw 2.9

Magnitude distribution

<1235
1–246
2–33
3–40
≥40
Note: before February 2026 about half of events lacked an automatic magnitude, so magnitude-dependent figures (b-value, count of M≥X) under-count earlier periods — the catalogue is not homogeneous across this window. Cumulative moment is barely affected.
Earthquakes
658
Largest
M3.9
M3.0+
2
Days with data
510
This is a reduced view: it is built from the daily aggregate (counts, moment, magnitude bands, depth histogram) rather than individual events. Map points, the depth scatter, cross-sections and the migration fit are therefore missing — they need each event's location and depth. Counts, total moment and the b-value are exact, not approximated.

Earthquakes over time

48200620102014201820222026

Cumulative count and moment

Mw 4.0n=6580
Total moment of all events in the window equals a single Mw 4.0

Magnitude distribution

<1402
1–2200
2–331
3–42
≥40
Gutenberg-Richter b ≈ 1.04 ± 0.13 (i.e. likely 0.91–1.16, M≥1.7, n=65)
Note: before February 2026 about half of events lacked an automatic magnitude, so magnitude-dependent figures (b-value, count of M≥X) under-count earlier periods — the catalogue is not homogeneous across this window. Cumulative moment is barely affected.
Earthquakes
904
Largest
M3.9
M3.0+
8
Days with data
629
This is a reduced view: it is built from the daily aggregate (counts, moment, magnitude bands, depth histogram) rather than individual events. Map points, the depth scatter, cross-sections and the migration fit are therefore missing — they need each event's location and depth. Counts, total moment and the b-value are exact, not approximated.

Earthquakes over time

105199520012008201420202026

Cumulative count and moment

Mw 4.2n=9040
Total moment of all events in the window equals a single Mw 4.2

Magnitude distribution

<1437
1–2353
2–381
3–48
≥40
Gutenberg-Richter b ≈ 0.88 ± 0.06 (i.e. likely 0.82–0.94, M≥1.7, n=150)
Note: before February 2026 about half of events lacked an automatic magnitude, so magnitude-dependent figures (b-value, count of M≥X) under-count earlier periods — the catalogue is not homogeneous across this window. Cumulative moment is barely affected.

Depth is automatic and uncertain; earthquakes alone do not show magma movement — deformation (GPS) and gas are needed. Grey points: automatic fixed-depth values. b-value computed for M≥1.5 (automatic magnitudes make lower completeness unreliable). Preliminary data.

Glossary & magnitude scale →

Earthquakes in the system

Time (UTC)MagDepth (km)Area
2026-08-08 02:27M0.910.9Other areas
2026-08-05 04:31M0.50.2Other areas
2026-07-21 01:06M1.19.7Other areas
2026-07-01 11:42M1.011.6Other areas
2026-06-07 19:48M-0.14.7Other areas
2026-06-05 06:51M0.88.6Other areas
2026-06-01 05:04M0.39.2Other areas
2026-05-30 22:21M0.57.6Other areas
2026-05-28 08:55M0.74.2Other areas
2026-05-14 20:57M0.69.5Other areas
2026-05-14 20:42M0.59.0Other areas
2026-05-05 05:56M0.37.0Other areas
2026-04-26 22:43M0.57.0Other areas
2026-04-25 21:04M0.50.8Other areas
2026-04-25 04:03M1.31.2Other areas
2026-04-24 06:24M0.80.2Other areas
2026-04-24 05:47M0.20.4Other areas
2026-04-07 21:32M0.87.3Other areas
2026-04-07 05:55M0.711.1Other areas
2026-04-04 14:31M1.00.3Other areas
2026-03-04 17:04M0.39.4Other areas
2026-02-01 04:416.4Other areas
2026-01-16 15:2015.1Other areas
2026-01-06 07:17M0.52.3Other areas
2026-01-04 03:076.3Other areas
2025-12-24 22:05M0.76.1Other areas
2025-12-07 21:11M0.47.2Other areas
2025-11-29 04:2714.5Other areas
2025-11-29 03:345.0Other areas
2025-11-28 03:557.8Other areas
2025-11-25 16:538.1Other areas
2025-11-21 01:2910.6Other areas
2025-10-24 17:377.6Other areas
2025-10-18 05:53M0.34.9Other areas
2025-10-06 22:07M0.57.2Other areas
2025-10-03 03:24M0.38.5Other areas
2025-09-28 07:26M0.18.7Other areas
2025-09-15 16:425.4Other areas
2025-09-10 02:24M0.38.8Other areas
2025-08-17 11:517.6Other areas
2025-08-10 18:08M0.716.2Other areas
2025-08-10 06:509.2Other areas
2025-08-03 16:448.0Other areas
2025-07-29 09:597.9Other areas
2025-07-29 09:59M0.55.3Other areas
2025-07-21 03:17M0.44.9Other areas
2025-07-14 04:18M0.25.5Other areas
2025-06-19 13:09M0.55.3Other areas
2025-06-10 21:08M0.61.1Other areas
2025-05-25 15:09M1.15.2Other areas
2025-04-15 23:169.2Other areas
2025-04-04 04:00M0.08.9Other areas
2025-01-12 11:25M0.07.8Other areas
2024-12-03 17:493.2Other areas
2024-11-05 11:20M0.78.1Other areas
2024-10-27 14:217.1Other areas
2024-10-19 22:25M0.35.4Other areas
2024-10-16 09:059.2Other areas
2024-10-12 16:56M0.28.3Other areas
2024-10-07 01:02M0.43.6Other areas
What do the numbers mean — and what should I do?

β (swarm signal): how high activity is versus the area's 2-year average. β above 2 means an ongoing swarm. It measures activity, not a forecast of a large quake.

Cumulative moment (Mw): the combined energy of the quakes in the period. Uplift (GNSS): whether the ground is rising or sinking, mm per year — the data are a few weeks old. Some systems (e.g. Svartsengi) deform in steps during eruption cycles rather than at a steady annual rate.

Swarm character is computed for a whole volcanic belt, not a single system — it describes the belt, not necessarily this one system.

What should I do? This is automatic monitoring for information — not an official warning. Follow official information from the Icelandic Met Office and Civil Protection (112).